Correlated changes in structure and viscosity during gelatinization and gelation of tapioca starch granules

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Correlated changes in structure and viscosity during gelatinization and gelation of tapioca starch granules

Melting of native tapioca starch granules in aqueous pastes upon heating is observed in situ using simultaneous small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS/WAXS) and solution viscometry. Correlated structure and viscosity changes suggest closely associated amylose and amylopectin chains in the semicrystalline layers, and the release of amylose chains for enhanced solution viscosity occurs larg...

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simulation and experimental studies for prediction mineral scale formation in oil field during mixing of injection and formation water

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The Principles of Starch Gelatinization and Retrogradation

The polysaccharides, such as κ-carrageenan, ι-carrageenan, agarose (agar), gellan gum, amylose, curdlan, alginate, and deacetylated rhamsan gum, in water changed into an ice-like structure with hydrogen bonding between polymer and water molecules, and between water-water molecules even at a concentration range of 0.1% 1.0% (W/V) at room temperature, resulting in gelation. Such dramatic changes ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: IUCrJ

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2052-2525

DOI: 10.1107/s2052252514019137